Ectropion in Cats and Dogs
Ectropion disease in dogs and cats is known as the outward turning of the lower eyelid margin. Ectropion disease is more common in dogs than cats. If this disease is left untreated, the damage to the cornea grows larger over time and causes the eye to lose its function.
Ectropion in Cats and Dogs and What are the Causes?
Ectropion disease in dogs and cats is experienced in the form of outward bending of the eyelids in both eyes or in one eye. Ectropion in dogs is seen in two forms. It is congenital and occurs as a result of an injury. Dog breeds prone to congenital ectropion are: Clumber Spaniel , Bull Mastiff , Bull Terrier , Basset Hound , Chow-Chow , American Cocker , English Cocker , Great Dane, Golden Retriever , Saint – Hubert , Naples Mastiff or Saint-Bernard. Ectropion disease in cats and dogs is usually experienced due to genetic predisposition. It also causes ectropion disease in dogs in cases such as trauma, inflammation, infection, ulceration or facial nerve palsy .
Ectropion Symptoms and Treatment in Cats and Dogs ?
ectropion disease in cats and dogs is the bruise on the lower eyelid due to the separation of the eyelid from the eyeball. Another symptom is the formation of spots on the dogs’ faces as tears run down the dog’s nose and cheeks.
Ectropion Surgery and Surgery Alternatives in Cats and Dogs
condition of the eye is very important for the treatment of ectropion disease in cats and dogs . If the ectropion disease in the eye is not very advanced, eye drops and lubricants improve. However, if the eye has advanced enough to cause very serious consequences, surgical procedure is performed.
Ectropion Surgery Procedures in Cats and Dogs Step by Step
ectropion disease in dogs and cats , first a part of the eyelid is cut by the physician and re-cooked, adjusted according to the size of the eyeball, and then placed in the area again.
Surgical Alternatives to Ectropion in Cats and Dogs
-surgical treatment of ectropion in cats and dogs is easily accomplished with products such as eye drops or lubricants. However, if the ectropion disease is advanced, surgery is required.
The Benefits of Ectropion Surgery in Cats and Dogs
ectropion surgery of cats and dogs ;
1- Bruises on the eyelids disappear,
2- The stains formed as a result of the tears flowing from the nose and cheeks during the disease process are removed.
3- Another benefit of ectropion surgery is that they do not experience the pain they suffered during the disease process.
Ectropion Surgery Harms in Cats and Dogs
As a result of a surgical procedure performed on cats and dogs, our lovely friends are tired. That’s why we should help our friends heal as much as we can. In addition, redness, swelling, discharge or bleeding are seen in the wound area after the surgery. In this case, we should go to the vet as soon as possible.
Ectropion Surgery Cost in Cats and Dogs
Our dear friends, the cost of surgery varies according to the prices determined by the Chamber of Veterinarians in the region where the clinic is located. Accordingly, the cost of each clinic is different from each other. In determining these costs, the economic status of the people in the region where the clinic is located is also important. In addition, the service quality of the clinic, the characteristics of the devices used and the expertise of the veterinarian also affect the operating costs.
Recovery and Care After Ectropion Surgery in Cats and Dogs
Antibiotic eye drops are given after ectropion surgeries of our canine and feline friends . Surgical sutures are removed after 12 and 14 days. If our friends want to scratch the surgical area during the healing process and to prevent the cornea from being scratched, a protective collar is worn. In addition, painkillers are given for pain in the area.
Entropion in Cats and Dogs
entropion , one of the eye diseases seen in dogs and cats, is the inward turning of the eyelids. This condition occurs when eyelashes or hair come into contact with the eye, causing irritation or scratches. Thus, corneal ulceration or perforation occurs. If entropion disease is not treated early, our living friends can lose their eyes completely.
Entropion and Causes in Cats and Dogs ?
Entropion is an eyelid disease that occurs in dogs, cats, and humans. If entropion disease is not treated, very serious damage to the eye occurs. The main reason why the eyelids turn inward in dogs is due to genetic predisposition. Among dog breeds, dog breeds with short noses and large builds are more prone to contracting entropion disease. Since the pulling force of the connective tissue in the eyes of short-nosed dogs is greater, inward curling is often experienced in the eyes.
The eyelids of large dogs curling inwards is due to the fact that the eyelids are too loose. It is also one of the causes of entropion disease in trauma or neurological disorders . Entropion disorder in cats is usually experienced due to genetic predisposition. In short-nosed and brachycephalic breeds, tensions are higher in the blindfolds. In addition, with the predisposition of the nose and face structure, it causes the eyelids to turn. In large breeds, the ligaments around the outside of the eyes are more loose. In this case, it increases the possibility of inward folding of the outer edges of the eyelids. There are also conjunctivitis , spastic entropiums that can result in functional entropium .
What Are the Symptoms and Treatment of Entropion in Cats and Dogs ?
entropion disease in dogs are strabismus, excessive watering and discharge from the eyes, swelling of the eyes, squinting and corneal ulcers. Dogs have to squint to remove the hair around their eyes. Dogs with corneal disease have swelling in their pupils and rub their eyes.
Entropion Surgery in Cats and Dogs and Surgery Alternatives
entropion disease varies according to the condition of the damage to the cornea. If the damage to the cornea is not excessive, ointment treatment is applied. However, if the cornea is damaged, surgery is required. If the entropion disease is not treated or detected late, our living friends may lose their sight completely. Therefore , early diagnosis of entropion disease is very important.
Entropion Surgery Procedures for Cats and Dogs Step by Step
As a result of high corneal damage in the dog, surgery is required. This surgery is performed by removing excess tissue from the dog’s eyelid. After this tissue is taken, a collar is attached to the dog’s neck. This is to prevent the dog from rubbing its eyes.
Entropion surgery are as follows:
cases with entropion of the upper or lower eyelids are applied with the pinch technique.
2- A half-moon shaped skin fold with a width of 3-5 mm formed with hemastatic forceps is taken along the entropioned area .
3- Then, the surgical area is closed with 4/0 propylene suture material.
Surgical Alternatives to Entropion in Cats and Dogs
One of the treatment methods is topical antibiotic ointment. Topical antibiotic ointment prevents infections and keeps the eyes lubricated. In puppies, the entropion treatment is usually the eyelids of the dog are attached with stitches for a certain period of time.
Entropion Surgery in Cats and Dogs
After our friends had surgery for entropy disease;
1- Conditions such as watering, discharge and swelling in the eyes improve,
2- In addition, during the illness, our lovely friends had to squint their eyes. After the operation, this problem disappears.
The Harms of Entropion Surgery in Cats and Dogs
After each operation, signs of fatigue are seen in our live friends. In addition, after surgical procedures, there are conditions such as redness, swelling, discharge or bleeding in the surgical area. In these cases, we should go to the veterinarian and consult the doctor.
Entropion Surgery Cost in Cats and Dogs
entropion disease in cats and dogs varies according to the region where the clinic is located. If the clinic provides a quality service, it is normal for the cost to be high . In addition, the characteristics of the devices, the position of the clinic in the market and the degree of expertise of the physician are also effective in determining the cost of surgery .
Recovery and Care After Entropion Surgery in Cats and Dogs
Entropion surgery, antibiotic eye drops are administered to our lovely friends in the amounts determined by the physician. Surgical sutures are also removed on the 12th and 14th days. In this healing process, our friends If he wants to scratch the surgical area and to prevent scratching the cornea, he uses a protective collar. In addition, painkillers are given for pain in the area.
Enucleation in Cats and Dogs
Enucleation disease in cats and dogs is the surgical removal of the eye in case of complete loss of function of the eye. That’s why we should protect the eyes of our living friends from accidents that may harm them. However, in cases such as cancer, there is no solution other than removal of the eye.
are Enucleation and Causes in Cats and Dogs ?
Enucleation surgery is the surgical removal of the eye. These surgical procedures are preferred as a result of chronic pain in the eye. In short, it is done when the eye completely loses its function. The main causes of enucleation disease in cats and dogs ; It is caused by traffic accidents, falling from somewhere or due to eye infections.
What are the Symptoms and Treatment of Enucleation in Cats and Dogs ?
enucleation disease in cats and dogs are as follows:
1- The eye is red in color,
2- Eyes protruding out of the socket,
3- Both eyes are smaller or larger than each other,
4- Squinting his eyes
5- Situations such as the restless movements of our friends and the presence of pain.
Enucleation Surgery and Surgery Alternatives in Cats and Dogs
Enucleation surgery in cats and dogs , a treatment method is applied according to the physician’s decision. Our doctor will first look for ways to save the eye. If the eye is in a salvageable condition, it is treated with eye medications. However, if our friends have severe pain in their eyes, they should be surgically removed.
Enucleation Surgery Procedures in Cats and Dogs Step by Step
enucleation surgery in our lovely friends are as follows:
1- Anesthesia is applied to the eye to be operated,
2- Then the eye is removed. In the eye removal process, some of the inner eyelid tissues are also removed.
3- Finally, the surgical procedure is terminated by suturing the eye.
Surgical Alternatives to Enucleation in Cats and Dogs
enucleation disease in dogs and cats is done with eye medications. However, if there is severe pain, disease or injury in the eye, the eye must be removed by surgical procedure.
Benefits of Enucleation Surgery in Cats and Dogs
enucleation surgery in cats and dogs ;
1- The pain in the eyes goes away,
2- They do not repeat the restless behaviors of our friends during the illness process,
3- In addition, even if one of their eyes has been removed, they have the ability to get used to moving with one eye over time. As this is a long and tiring process, we must help our friends.
Harms of Enucleation Surgery in Cats and Dogs
Cats and dogs may experience fatigue or unhappiness after enucleation surgery. That’s why they need to rest. In addition, we must ensure that they enjoy life by playing the games they love and giving them the food they love so that they are happy. We should follow our friends very carefully in order not to damage the sutures in the surgically operated eye. Conditions such as bleeding, discharge or swelling may occur after surgical procedures. In such cases, we should consult our doctor.
Cost of Enucleation Surgery in Cats and Dogs
Our dear friends, the cost of surgery varies according to the prices determined by the Chamber of Veterinarians in the region where the clinic is located. Veterinary examinations, clinics, polyclinics and animal hospitals have to act according to these prices. The quality of the service provided by the clinic in the surgical procedure and the characteristics of the devices also affect the costs. In addition, it determines the cost of surgery in cases such as tests or X-rays before the operation.
Recovery and Care After Enucleation Surgery in Cats and Dogs
our lovely live friends experience severe pain after enucleation surgery, pain relief treatments are applied. Itching is common in the surgically treated eyes. For this reason, an Elizabethan collar is worn to prevent our friends from hurting their eyes. Also, our friends should get plenty of rest. We should slowly get used to the physical conditions of our cute friends, such as jumping, walking or playing. Let’s not move the furniture in the house until full recovery is achieved. Because they were used to seeing with two eyes before, they need to get used to seeing with one eye after enucleation surgery.
Eyelid Tumor in Cats and Dogs
Eye diseases in dogs and cats are caused by genetic predisposition, an accident, tumors or an infection. The eye diseases of our friends are treated with surgery or drugs. The most serious of these eye diseases is eyelid tumor. Treatment of eyelid tumor disease in cats and dogs is usually performed by surgical procedure. However, if this eyelid tumor is malignant, surgical procedure is preferred.
What are Eyelid Tumors in Cats and Dogs and Causes?
There are many different types of tumors in dogs and cats. These tumor types are as follows; skin tumors, mammary gland tumors, gastrointestinal system tumors, tumors of abdominal organs such as liver, spleen, pancreas, respiratory tract tumors, urinary system tumors, genital organ tumors, skeletal tumors, nervous system tumors, eye tumors, auditory canal and middle ear tumors and are tumors of the blood-forming system.
Eyelid tumors are commonly seen in older dogs. While these tumors are often benign, the most predominant are adenomas and papillomas . In cats, eyelid tumors are usually malignant. Squamous cell carcinomas and mast cell tumors are more common in cats . Fine-needle aspiration biopsy is first performed to diagnose eyelid tumors. For the differential diagnosis, the mass is completely removed and a clear answer is obtained with histopathological evaluation. Ultraviolet rays and sunlight cause eye tumors in dogs and cats. Also Beagle , Siberian Dog breeds such as Husky and English Setter are more prone to eyelid tumors. Eyelid tumors are less common in hybrid dogs.
What are the Symptoms and Treatment of Eyelid Tumors in Cats and Dogs?
In dogs and cats, iris melanoma and multiple circular brown or black spots on the iris are signs of an eyelid tumor. Although these spots are flat or raised, they grow over time and turn into a discrete and fluffy pigmented mass. In addition , with ciliary body melanoma , a dark intraocular mass protruding from the pupil is seen.
Eyelid Tumor Surgery in Cats and Dogs and Alternatives to Surgery
The characteristics of the tumor are effective in the surgery of eyelid tumors in cats and dogs. If the tumor is benign, surgery is not required. Because the benign tumor is removed from the area with eye medication. If the tumor is malignant, surgical procedure should definitely be performed.
Eyelid Tumor Surgery Procedures in Cats and Dogs Step by Step
The procedures of eyelid tumor surgery are as follows:
1- The treatment table is laid with the eye on top.
3- The area to be surgically treated is shaved and disinfected.
3- Neoplasms are surgically treated in the region. excision procedure is applied
4- After the tumors are removed, the eye conjunctiva is closed by suturing with 4/0-6/0 absorbable thread polyglycolic acid PGA. Skin is 3/0-4/0 non-absorbable monofilament It is closed by suturing with propylene suture material.
Non-Surgical Alternatives to Eyelid Tumors in Cats and Dogs
If eyelid tumors in cats and dogs are benign and not large enough to reach the surface of the eye, surgery is not required. It can be treated with eye medications. However, if the tumor on the eyelid becomes inflamed, malignant or grows quite large, surgical operation is required.
Benefits of Eyelid Tumor Surgery in Cats and Dogs
After eyelid tumor surgery;
1- Circular brown and black spots on the iris in the disease process of dogs and cats disappear,
2- The dark mass in the pupil also disappears.
3- Since our cats and dogs suffer a lot during the disease process, these pains are relieved if they undergo surgery.
Eyelid Tumor Surgery Harms in Cats and Dogs
Our cats and dogs feel quite tired after eyelid tumor surgery. After the operation, swelling and bleeding may occur in the surgical area. That’s why you have to go to your doctor in such cases.
Cost of Eyelid Tumor Surgery in Cats and Dogs
Our dear friends, the cost of surgery varies according to the prices determined by the Chamber of Veterinarians in the region where the clinic is located. Who the veterinarian is also affects the costs. Because the cost of a specialist physician in his field is also high. In addition, the characteristics of the devices used in the surgery, the tests requested before the surgery and the quality of service also affect the costs.
Recovery and Care After Eyelid Tumor Surgery in Cats and Dogs
After our friends have surgery for an eye tumor, 1-2 drops of ofloxacin 4 times a day and fusidic acid drops 2 times a day are applied as a local antibiotic given by the physician for two weeks. In addition, an Elizabethan collar is attached to protect the surgical area. Since pain occurs in the operation area, painkiller treatment is also applied.
Cherry Eye in Dogs
Cherry eye disease in dogs is caused by drooping of the third eyelid. Cherry eye disease first forms a membrane-shaped tissue in the eye. Over time, this tissue develops and grows. When it grows, serious diseases can occur in the eye. Therefore, if we detect cherry eye disease early, we can prevent problems that may occur.
What Are Cherry Eyes in Dogs and Causes?
Cherry eye is called drooping of the third eyelid in dogs. Cherry eye disease is usually experienced in dogs under one year old. Also American Cocker Spaniel , Beagle , Basset Hound , Lhasa Apsos , English Bulldog , Chinese Sharpei , Newfoundland , Burmese and Cane Dog breeds named Corso are more prone to cherry eye disease. Cherry eye disease occurs with the loosening or rupture of the tissue that holds the third eyelid.
What are Cherry Eye Symptoms and Treatment in Dogs?
In fact, we can easily understand cherry eye disease when we look at our dog from the outside. However, it is necessary to consult a veterinarian to get a definitive diagnosis. In cherry eye disease, tear production decreases as a result of swelling of the eyelid. To see if this condition is related to cherry eye disease, we have to put our friend through the Schirmer tear test. We should also check for scratches on the cornea. Because the cause of the scratches on the cornea can also be caused by conditions such as ulceration, infection and perforation. The most basic symptom of cherry eye disease is the formation of a pink mass at the edge of the eye. This mass resolves spontaneously or becomes permanent after a certain period of time. When the mass is permanent, it should be treated.
Cherry Eye Surgery in Dogs and Surgery Alternatives
In the treatment of cherry eye disease in dogs, if the damage to the eye is not too serious, it can be treated with eye drops. Another treatment method for the disease is suppression. With the suppression method, our physician can insert the eye gland inside. However, if there is extensive damage to the eye, surgery is required.
Cherry Eye Surgery Procedures in Dogs Step by Step
Eye drops are applied to the dog that will have cherry eye surgery three times a day a few days before. Then, under general anesthesia, the patient is placed on the table sideways and the problematic eye is lifted up. In the next procedure, the eyelid gland behind the third eyelid is placed in the region with a surgical intervention. If the treatment of cherry eye disease is delayed, placement surgery cannot be performed. In addition, if cherry eye disease is not treated, the third eyelid gland becomes inoperable. In such cases, the third eyelid gland is completely removed.
Non-Surgical Alternatives to Cherry Eye in Dogs
One of the non-surgical treatment methods of cherry eye disease is eye drops to protect eye health and lubrication. If it affects the eye health negatively, the eye gland is inserted using the suppression method. However, if it reoccurs and the gland tendons are weakened, surgical operation is required.
Cherry Eye Surgery Benefits in Dogs
After cherry eye surgery;
1- Decreased tear production of our canine friends is increasing again.
2- There is no visual impairment, and the pink mass at the edge of the eye disappears.
3- Our dogs, one of our lovely friends, suffer a lot after getting cherry eye disease. These pains subside after the operation.
Cherry Eye Surgery Harms in Dogs
It is normal for dogs to experience a feeling of fatigue after cherry eye surgery. As with any surgery, bleeding, swelling, discharge or redness may occur in the surgical area. In such cases, it is beneficial to consult a doctor.
Cherry Eye Surgery Cost in Dogs
Surgery costs of our lovely friends vary according to the prices determined by the Veterinary Doctors Chamber in the region where the clinic is located. Veterinary examinations, clinics, polyclinics and animal hospitals have to act according to these prices. Accordingly, the cost of surgery for cherry eye disease in dogs varies from province to province. In addition, the characteristics of the devices used in cherry eye surgery, the success rate of the veterinarian in the surgery or the service quality of the clinic also affect the costs.
Recovery and Care After Cherry Eye Surgery in Dogs
Dogs fully recover within 14 days after cherry eye surgery. During this recovery, the dog Elizabeth has to wear a collar. Since young dogs are more active, collars should be worn. Painkillers are used for pain in the area.
